Early Detection for Women’s Health

A Pap smear (or Pap test) is a simple screening procedure that checks for changes in the cells of your cervix — the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina.

It can detect:

• Early signs of cervical cancer
• Precancerous changes in cervical cells
• Infections and inflammation

By identifying problems early, the Pap smear can save lives and help prevent cervical cancer before it develops.

Why is a Pap Smear Important?

Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, but it is also one of the most preventable.

A Pap test can:

• Detect abnormal cells before they turn into cancer
• Make treatment more effective when changes are found early
• Identify infections and inflammation

How Often Should You Have a Pap Smear?

• All women aged 18 and over who have ever been sexually active are advised to have a Pap smear every two years.
• Most types of cervical cancer develop slowly — often over 10 years — so there is little benefit in having the test more often.
• Your doctor may recommend more frequent testing if:
  • You’ve had significant cell changes in a previous Pap smear
  • You have symptoms such as bleeding after sex or between periods

What to Expect During the Test

• The test is quick, safe, and usually takes only a few minutes.
  
• While you are lying comfortably on an examination table, a small medical

instrument called a speculum is gently inserted into the vagina so the cervix can be seen.

• A soft brush or spatula is used to collect a small sample of cells from the cervix.
• The sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis.

Some women feel mild discomfort or pressure, but the Pap smear should not be painful.

National Cervical Screening Program

Our clinic participates in the National Cervical Screening Program, which aims to

reduce cervical cancer rates through early detection and treatment. You can read more about the program here.

Your Health, Our Priority

At our practice, we understand that cervical screening may feel a little daunting. Our friendly and experienced team will ensure you feel comfortable, supported, and respected every step of the way.

If you have concerns or questions about the procedure, please don’t hesitate to ask — we are here to help you protect your health with confidence.